{"id":1382,"date":"2023-03-09T13:10:08","date_gmt":"2023-03-09T05:10:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/?page_id=1382"},"modified":"2023-05-02T16:16:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-02T08:16:00","slug":"blog-digital","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-digital\/","title":{"rendered":"Technology of Things (Digital)"},"content":{"rendered":"<style> .posts-title-css{display:none;} #secondary {display:none;} #primary {width:100%;} .category-food  {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;} .category-digital {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;} .category-health {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;} .category-transportation {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;} .category-others {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;}  .category-traditional-crafts {border: 1px solid #d8d8d8; padding: 19px; background-color: #fff; word-wrap: break-word; box-shadow: 6px 6px 8px 1px grey;}  .wp-block-post-template.is-flex-container {gap:1em; margin-bottom:3em}  .wp-block-query-pagination-next {background-color:white; border: 2px solid; border-radius:9999px; padding:0.3em 1.33em; border-width:1px; border-color:#71ea00;} .wp-block-query-pagination-previous {background-color:white; border: 2px solid; border-radius:9999px; padding:0.3em 1.33em; border-width:1px; border-color:#71ea00;}<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-1 wp-block-buttons\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">All<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-digital\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Digital<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-food\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Food<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-health\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Health<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-traditional-crafts-in-jiangsu-province\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Traditional Crafts in Jiangsu Province<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-transportation\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Transportation<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/blog-others\/\" style=\"color:white; background-color:#5ec200; padding: 0.3em 1.33em \">Others<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-container-14 wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-query\"><ul class=\"is-layout-flow is-flex-container columns-3 posts-title-css wp-block-post-template\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1877 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Digital Wallet: In China, Cashless is King<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/33-digital-wallet-thumbnail.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/33-digital-wallet-thumbnail.jpg 640w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/33-digital-wallet-thumbnail-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Digital Wallet: In China, Cashless is King<\/div> <br \/>\n\nThe popularity of digital wallet in China is celebrated. But under the veil of technological triumph, something didn&#8217;t work, some are excluded.  &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/digital-wallet-in-china-cashless-is-king\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-2183 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Digitalising Death: The Cyberspace is a New Graveyard<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"640\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/27-digitalising-death-thumbnail.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/27-digitalising-death-thumbnail.png 640w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/27-digitalising-death-thumbnail-300x185.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Digitalising Death: The Cyberspace is a New Graveyard<\/div> <br \/>\n\nLearn about digital graveyards and what it tells about East Asian societies. &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/digitalising-death-the-cyberspace-is-a-new-graveyard\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1616 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (3): Supplementary Measures, User Involvement, and the Ethical Responsibility of Designers<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/16-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-3-thumbnail.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/16-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-3-thumbnail.jpg 640w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/16-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-3-thumbnail-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (3): Supplementary Measures, User Involvement, and the Ethical Responsibility of Designers<\/div> <br \/>\n\nFrom the designers\u2019 own perspective, ensuring equality, paying attention to diverse concerns from different groups, and preventing potentially adverse social effects should always be a priority in the designing process.  &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-3-supplementary-measures-user-involvement-and-the-ethical-responsibility-of-designers\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1597 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (2): Path Dependency and Unintended Consequences in Technology Design<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"486\" height=\"324\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/14-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-2-thumbnail.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/14-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-2-thumbnail.png 486w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/14-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-2-thumbnail-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (2): Path Dependency and Unintended Consequences in Technology Design<\/div> <br \/>\n\nThe technological choices in the design of the tracing apps in different societies and countries are contingent upon specific needs and cultural and political environments, and show a strong tendency of path dependency.  &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-2-path-dependency-and-unintended-consequences-in-technology-design\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1577 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (1): Different Technological Designs<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"680\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/13-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-1-01-health-thumbnail.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/13-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-1-01-health-thumbnail.jpg 680w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/13-tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-1-01-health-thumbnail-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Tracing Apps and Digital Divide (1): Different Technological Designs <\/div> <br \/>\n\nIn the first article, we introduce the tracing apps in mainland China, Hong Kong, and Singapore as a set of comparative examples. &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/tracing-apps-and-digital-divide-1-different-technological-designs\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-2162 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Facial Recognition: Surveillance with \u201cArtificial\u201d Intelligence<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"640\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/09-facial-recognition-thumbnail.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/09-facial-recognition-thumbnail.jpg 640w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/09-facial-recognition-thumbnail-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Facial Recognition: Surveillance with \u201cArtificial\u201d Intelligence<\/div> <br \/>\n\nHi-tech is often supported by usually invisible, manual, and exhausted workers whose work practice implies something far from hi-tech. &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/facial-recognition-surveillance-with-artificial-intelligence\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-2206 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Hive Box: Controversies over Automation, Privatization, and Negotiability<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"640\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/05-hive-box-thumbnail-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/05-hive-box-thumbnail-1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/05-hive-box-thumbnail-1-300x216.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Hive Box: Controversies over Automation, Privatization, and Negotiability<\/div> <br \/>\n\nThe case inspires us to rethink whether the complete, neat, and organized automation is truly more superior to conventional service models that involve the \u201cmessy\u201d but negotiable human factors.  &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/hive-box-controversies-over-automation-privatization-and-negotiability\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1253 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-digital\">\n<h2 class=\"posts-title-css wp-block-post-title\">Food Delivery Platform: Service Quality, Algorithm, Infrastructure, and People<\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img width=\"1068\" height=\"626\" src=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/04-food-delivery-platforms-01-e1679470038455.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/04-food-delivery-platforms-01-e1679470038455.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/04-food-delivery-platforms-01-e1679470038455-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/04-food-delivery-platforms-01-e1679470038455-1024x600.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/04-food-delivery-platforms-01-e1679470038455-768x450.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1068px) 100vw, 1068px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-constrained wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-excerpt__excerpt\"><style>.excerpt-style {color:#538135;display:inline-block;font-weight:bold;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"excerpt-style\">Service Quality, Algorithm, Infrastructure, and People<\/div> <br \/>\n\nBehind the algorithm and the food delivery platform service is the huge supply of rural migrant workers in China. &#8230; <\/p><\/div>\n\n<a class=\"wp-block-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/food-delivery-platforms-service-quality-algorithm-infrastructure-and-people\/\" target=\"_self\">Read more<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-fullwidth.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1382"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1382"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2820,"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1382\/revisions\/2820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/angelaleung.site\/mmea19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}